Generalised agricultural crop classification for 1866-1970.

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Year Wheat Barley Oats Rye Beans & Peas Potatoes Turnips & Swedes Mangolds Cabbage, Rape, etc Hops Bare Fallow Clover & Rotation Grasses Other Crops
1871 6,582 Show data context 12,483 Show data context 22,013 Show data context 46 Show data context 537 Show data context 7,939 Show data context 13,513 Show data context 38 Show data context 308 Show data context 0 Show data context 149 Show data context 29,369 Show data context 1,142 Show data context
1881 4,489 Show data context 11,488 Show data context 21,930 Show data context 26 Show data context 340 Show data context 7,392 Show data context 12,495 Show data context 16 Show data context 502 Show data context 0 Show data context 190 Show data context 1,129 Show data context
1891 3,378 Show data context 6,522 Show data context 23,597 Show data context 0 Show data context 331 Show data context 5,190 Show data context 12,163 Show data context 25 Show data context 653 Show data context 0 Show data context 115 Show data context 37,605 Show data context 1,293 Show data context
1901 3,536 Show data context 5,786 Show data context 23,009 Show data context 3 Show data context 226 Show data context 5,704 Show data context 11,478 Show data context 60 Show data context 1,300 Show data context 0 Show data context 59 Show data context 33,894 Show data context 1,184 Show data context
1911 6,923 Show data context 4,672 Show data context 19,949 Show data context 52 Show data context 169 Show data context 6,796 Show data context 10,297 Show data context 52 Show data context 1,112 Show data context 0 Show data context 54 Show data context 28,810 Show data context 944 Show data context
1931 4,631 Show data context 2,974 Show data context 18,013 Show data context 6 Show data context 63 Show data context 5,550 Show data context 8,778 Show data context 20 Show data context 1,148 Show data context 60 Show data context 28,124 Show data context 865 Show data context
1961 5,353 Show data context 10,915 Show data context 10,898 Show data context 3,896 Show data context 4,600 Show data context 112 Show data context 1,931 Show data context 372 Show data context 39,172 Show data context 1,775 Show data context
Date: Source:
1871 - 1911 Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Statistics (HM Stationery Office) ,
1931 - 1961 Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland, Scottish Agricultural Statistics (HM Stationery Office) ,

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nCube definition


This system for crop classification has been designed by the GBH GIS project to enable comparison of all farm censuses from 1866 to 1970. This inevitably means including many crops in a large 'Other' category. Although Farm Census data for Scotland as well as for England and Wales have been converted to this structure, the Scottish classification for 1961 fits particularly poorly, not identifying rye or beans and peas. Hops are not identified in the Scottish classification for 1931 or 1961, but there were no hops...


at all in Scotland in 1871 or 1901.


How to reference this page:

GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth, Midlothian ScoCnty through time | Agriculture & Land Use Statistics | Generalised agricultural crop classification for 1866-1970., A Vision of Britain through Time.

URL: https://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10058648/cube/AGCEN_CROP_GEN

Date accessed: 26th April 2024